Fundamentals of flight
Lesson plan revised 2 November 2006; private pilot maneuvers.
Objective
Familiarize the student with the fundamentals of flight and the control inputs required for basic maneuvers.
Elements
- the four forces
- primary flight controls
- trim
- basic cockpit instruments
- cockpit sight picture
Straight and level flight
- flight control inputs
- visual references and cross-checking
- heading: point on the horizon, wingtips, check against DG
- attitude: nose relative to horizon, artificial horizon, altimeter
- airspeed, power, and trim
- effects of different configurations
- how to avoid overcontrolling
- how much is too much?
Level turns
- flight control inputs
- visual references and cross-checking
- heading: point on the horizon, wingtips, DG
- attitude: nose relative to the horizon, artificial horizon
- airspeed, power, and trim
Straight and climbing turns
Straight and turning descents
Schedule
| Introduction | 05 |
| Main body | 35 |
| Application | 15 |
| Conclusion | 05 |
| Total | 60 minutes |
Equipment
- model aircraft
- whiteboard and markers
- Airplane Flying Handbook
- UND standardization manual
Instructor actions
Using guided discussion and aided with the whiteboard and model aircraft, introduce the four forces of flight as well as basic maneuvers.
Student actions
Come prepared with AFH chapter 4 read and homework assignment completed, and participate with the guided discussion.
Completion standards
The lesson will be complete when the student shows a basic understanding of the four forces and how they affect fundamental flight maneuvers.