Systems & equipment malfunctions
Lesson plan revised 28 November 2006; private pilot maneuvers.
Objective
The student will gain a familiarity with the procedures used to resolve equipment and systems malfunctions.
Elements
Indications and recognition, as well as proper response, to:
- Carburetor icing
- Loss of fuel pressure
- Low oil pressure
- High oil temperature
- Engine roughness
- Engine failures
- Engine fires
- Power-off landing
- Electrical fire
- Electrical overload or failure
- Loss of vacuum pressure
- Pitot or static blockage
- Lost communications
- Open door
Schedule
| Introduction | 05 |
| Main body | 25 |
| Application | 05 |
| Conclusion | 05 |
| Total | 40 minutes |
Equipment
- model aircraft
- whiteboard and markers
- Airplane Flying Handbook
- UND standardization manual
Instructor actions
Explain, using the standardization manual and checklist as a guide to discussion, the various situations which could result in malfunctions. Provide scenarios and lead the student in troubleshooting various malfunctions.
Student Actions
Study the checklist, handbook, and standardization manual for the appropriate aircraft, as well as basic aircraft systems, prior to the briefing. Participate in the guided discussion by troubleshooting various malfunctions per the checklists.
Completion standards
The student should have a concrete grasp of the possible situations and malfunctions, as well as be able to take the appropriate reaction in the guided discussion with minimal instructor guidance.